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 Low-Drop Voltage Regulator
TLE 4274
Features * * * * * * Output voltage tolerance 4 % Low-drop voltage Very low current consumption Short-circuit proof Reverse polarity proof Suitable for use in automotive electronics P-TO220-3-1 Type TLE 4274 V10 TLE 4274 V85 TLE 4274 V50 TLE 4274 D V50 Ordering Code Q67000-A9258 Q67000-A9257 Q67000-A9256 Q67006-A9331 Package P-TO220-3-1 P-TO220-3-1 P-TO220-3-1 P-TO252-3-1 P-TO263-3-1 P-TO263-3-1 P-TO263-3-1 P-TO252-3-1
TLE 4274 G V10 Q67006-A9261 TLE 4274 G V50 Q67006-A9259 TLE 4274 G V85 Q67006-A9260
SMD = Surface Mounted Device
Functional Description The TLE 4274 is a low-drop voltage regulator in a TO220 package. The IC regulates an input voltage up to 40 V to VQrated = 5.0 V (V50), 8.5 V (V85) and 10 V (V10). The maximum output current is 400 mA. The IC is short-circuit proof and incorporates temperature protection that disables the IC at over temperature. Dimensioning Information on External Components
P-TO263-3-1
The input capacitor CI is necessary for compensating line influences. Using a resistor of approx. 1 in series with CI, the oscillating of input inductivity and input capacitance can be damped. The output capacitor CQ is necessary for the stability of the regulation circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values CQ 22 F and an ESR of 3 within the operating temperature range.
Semiconductor Group 1 1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Circuit Description The control amplifier compares a reference voltage to a voltage that is proportional to the output voltage and drives the base of the series transistor via a buffer. Saturation control as a function of the load current prevents any oversaturation of the power element. The IC also incorporates a number of internal circuits for protection against: * Overload * Overtemperature * Reverse polarity Pin Configuration (top view) P-TO220-3-1 P-TO252-3-1 P-TO263-3-1
GND Q
AEP02512
GND Q
AEP02281
GND Q
AEP01957
Figure 1 Pin Definitions and Functions Pin No. 1 2 3 Symbol I GND Q Function Input; block to ground directly at the IC with a ceramic capacitor. Ground Output; block to ground with a 22 F capacitor.
2 1998-11-01
Semiconductor Group
TLE 4274
Temperature Sensor
Saturation Control and Protection Circuit 3 Control Amplifier Q
1
Buffer
Bandgap Reference
2 GND
AEB01959
Figure 2 Block Diagram
Semiconductor Group
3
1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Tj = - 40 to 150 C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. Voltage Regulator Input Voltage Current Output Voltage Current Ground Current Temperature Junction temperature Storage temperature max. Unit Test Condition
VI II
- 42 -
45 -
V
-
- Internally limited
VQ IQ IGND Tj Tstg
- 1.0 -
40 -
V -
- Internally limited
-
100
mA
-
- - 50
150 150
C C
- -
Note: Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding any one of these values may cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.
Operating Range Parameter Input voltage Junction temperature Thermal Resistance Junction ambient Junction ambient Junction case
1)
Symbol
Limit Values min. max. 40 40/40 150 5.5 9.0/10.5 - 40
Unit Remarks
VI Tj Rthja Rthja Rthjc
V
C
V50 V85/V10 -
- - -
65 70 4
K/W TO220 K/W TO2521), TO263 K/W -
Soldered in, min. footprint
Semiconductor Group
4
1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Characteristics
VI = 13.5 V; - 40 C < Tj < 150 C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Output voltage V50-Version Output voltage V85-Version Output voltage V10-Version Output current limitation1) Current consumption; Iq = II - IQ Current consumption; Iq = II - IQ Drop voltage1) Load regulation Line regulation Power supply ripple rejection Temperature output voltage drift
1)
Symbol
Limit Values min. typ. 5 8.5 10 600 100 max. 5.2 8.84 10.4 - 220 4.8 8.16 9.6 400 -
Unit
Measuring Conditions 5 mA < IQ < 400 mA 6 V < VI < 40 V 5 mA < IQ < 400 mA 9.5 V < VI < 40 V 5 mA < IQ < 400 mA 11 V < VI < 40 V -
VQ VQ VQ IQ Iq
V V V
mA A
IQ = 1 mA
Iq Iq Vdr VQ VQ PSRR dV Q ---------dT
- - - - - - -
8 20 250 20 10 60 0.5
15 30 500 50 25 - -
mA mA mV mV mV dB
IQ = 250 mA IQ = 400 mA IQ = 250 mA Vdr = VI - VQ IQ = 5 mA to
400 mA
Vl = 12 V to 32 V IQ = 5 mA fr = 100 Hz; Vr = 0.5 VSS
mV/K -
Measured when the output voltage VQ has dropped 100 mV from the nominal value obtained at VI = 13.5 V.
Semiconductor Group
5
1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Input 100 F
1
3
Q
CQ 22 F
Output
C 100 nF
TLE 4274
V
2
VQ
RL
AES01960
Figure 3 Measuring Circuit
Input
1
3
Output
TLE 4274
C
2
AES01961
CQ
Figure 4 Application Circuit
Semiconductor Group 6 1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Typical Performance Characteristics (V50, V85 and V10): Drop Voltage Vdr versus Output Current IQ
600
AED01962
Output Current IQ versus Input Voltage VI
800 mA
AED01963
V dr
mV
Q
T j = 125 C
600
400
400
T j = 25 C VQ = 0 V
300
200
100
T j = 25 C Vdr = V QNOM-0.1 V
200
0
0
0
100
200
300 mA 400 Q
0
10
20
30
40 V 50 V
Current Consumption Iq versus Output Current IQ (high load)
60 mA
AED02267
Current Consumption Iq versus Output Current IQ (low load)
0.6 mA
AED02268
q
T j = 25 C V = 13.5 V
40
q
T j = 25 C V = 13.5 V
0.4
30
0.3
20
0.2
10
0.1
0
0
0
100
200
300
400
mA Q
600
0
10
20
30
40
mA Q
60
Semiconductor Group
7
1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Typical Performance Characteristics (V50): Output Voltage VQ versus Junction Temperature Tj
5.20
AED01966
Current Consumption Iq versus Input Voltage VI
30 mA
AED02269
VQ
V 5.10
q
V = 13.5 V
5.00
20
4.90
T j = 25 C R L = 20
10
4.80
4.70
4.60 -40
0
40
80
120 C 160 Tj
0
0
10
20
30
V V
50
Output Voltage VQ versus Input Voltage VI
6
AED01968
Input Current II versus Input Voltage VI
3.5 mA 3.0 2.5
AED01977
VQ
V 5
VQ
4
V =VQ
3
2.0 1.5
T j = 25 C R L = 10 k
T j = 25 C R L = 20
2
1.0 0.5
1
0 -2 -50
0
0
2
4
6
8 V 10 V
-25
0
25
V
50
V
Semiconductor Group
8
1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Typical Performance Characteristics for V85: Output Voltage VQ versus Junction Temperature Tj
9.0
AED01970
Current Consumption Iq versus Input Voltage VI
30 mA
AED02270
VQ
V
q
V = 13.5 V
8.5
20
T j = 25 C R L = 20
8.0
10
7.5 -40
0
40
80
120 C 160 Tj
0
0
10
20
30
V V
50
Output Voltage VQ versus Input Voltage VI
12
AED01972
Input Current II versus Input Voltage VI
3.5 mA 3.0 2.5 2.0
AED01973
VQ
V 10
VQ
8
V =VQ
6
1.5
T j = 25 C R L = 8.5 k
T j = 25 C R L = 34
4
1.0 0.5
2
0 -2 -50
0
0
4
8
12
16 V 20 V
-25
0
25
V
50
V
Semiconductor Group
9
1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Typical Performance Characteristics for V10: Output Voltage VQ versus Junction Temperature Tj
10.5
AED01974
Current Consumption Iq versus Input Voltage VI
30 mA
AED02270
VQ
V
q
V = 13.5 V
10.0
20
T j = 25 C R L = 20
9.5
10
9.0 -40
0
40
80
120 C 160 Tj
0
0
10
20
30
V V
50
Output Voltage VQ versus Input Voltage VI
12
AED01976
Input Current II versus Input Voltage VI
3.5 mA 3.0 2.5
AED01977
VQ
V 10
VQ
8
2.0
V =VQ
6
1.5
T j = 25 C R L = 10 k
T j = 25 C R L = 34
4
1.0 0.5
2
0 -2 -50
0
0
4
8
12
16 V 20 V
-25
0
25
V
50
V
Semiconductor Group
10
1998-11-01
TLE 4274
Package Outlines P-TO220-3-1 (Plastic Transistor Outline)
10 0.2 9.8 0.15 8.5 1) 3.7 -0.15 A B 4.4 1.270.1
15.65 0.3
1)
170.3
2.8 0.2
13.4
0.05
C
4.55 0.2
13.50.5
0...0.15
3x 0.75 0.1 1.05
0.5 0.1 2.4
2.54
0.25
M
ABC
GPT05155
1)
Typical All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.
Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book "Package Information" Dimensions in mm Semiconductor Group 11 1998-11-01
9.25 0.2
TLE 4274
P-TO252-3-1 (Plastic Transistor Single Outline)
6.5 +0.15 -0.10 A 1 0.1 5.4 0.1 0.8 0.15 B
2.3 +0.05 -0.10 0.9 +0.08 -0.04
9.9 0.5 6.22 -0.2
0.51 min
0.15 max per side
3x 0.75 0.1 2.28
0...0.15 0.5 +0.08 -0.04 1 0.1
4.57
0.25
M
AB
0.1
GPT09051
All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.
Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book "Package Information" SMD = Surface Mounted Device Semiconductor Group 12
Dimensions in mm 1998-11-01
TLE 4274
P-TO263-3-1 (Plastic Transistor Single Outline)
10 0.2 9.8 0.15 A 8.5
1)
4.4 1.27 0.1 B 0.1 2.4
9.25 0.2
10.3
0.05
(15)
8 1)
0...0.15 0.75 0.1 1.05 2.54 5.08
1)
4.7 0.5
2.7 0.3
0.5 0.1
8 max.
0.25
M
AB
0.1
GPT09057
Typical All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.
Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book "Package Information" SMD = Surface Mounted Device Semiconductor Group 13
Dimensions in mm 1998-11-01


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